Next post Monday October 31st
Payment
terms can be a problem for someone willing to start a business in Italy. It’s a
factor you should consider because it’s a major hurdle for every Italian
company.
It’s hard
to say where it all begun, but the situation can find at present the first ring
of the chain in the Italian government.
As you may
now the Italian institutions represent one of the biggest market: the health
system is mainly owned by the state and both government agencies (Army, Police,
Carabinieri just to name some) the local government (Regioni, Provincie,
Comuni) are big clients for a lot of products and services.
Since many
of them have a complicated financial situation, to put it mildly, many of them
tend pay their suppliers with… some delay. Some Regions, especially in the
South, have payment terms which are closer or even worst to one year.
Yes, that
is not a typing mistake: I’m talking of more than 365 days from the invoice.
You can
imagine the kind of problems generated by this delay, and if you go upstream
from these clients to the supplier’s suppliers and so on, well, everyone try to
pay when and only when they have received the money from the downstream ring of
the supply chain.
In the end
that means that the average payment delay time is around 100 days. Some large
Italian companies set the trend: Fiat is paying its supplier usually around 180
days, just to provide an example.
So do not
expect to agree a delayed payment lower than 30 days.
And then
when the due time is elapsed… start calling.
It’s a very
bad Italian habit to delay further the payment until when you have called
several time to remember the client that actually she/he has to pay you.
It’s not a
dishonest behavior, although I confirm it’s really unfair. I mean, you do not
have to fear (too much) for your due money, just work hard to get it.
I’m
exaggerating, just a lit bit though, to provide you the right taste: do not
expect easy money. You can make a lot of good business, but in any case worst
paid than in your country.
So if you
are considering to sell in Italy, sit down and estimate the cost so that you
can adapt your price accordingly.
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